Solid state pressure
A solid state sensor contains a piezoresistive membrane, which is an electromechanical systems that react to compression1. Placed at the tip of the catheter, this flexible membrane is in direct contact with the blood, and generates a voltage when deformed by the blood pressure. The force of the blood pressure is then transmitted to an amplifier, through the catheter’s wires housed into a polyimide tubing.
1 Piezoelectric sensor definition from Wikipedia.
Output Parameters:
- 2 independent pressure channels
Fluid-filled pressure
As it names implies, a fluid-filled catheter is filled with a fluid. The blood pressure is applied at the catheter tip and transmitted through the fluid to the proximal side of the tubing, where the sensor is located.
Output Parameter: